What this category covers

Body girth measurements — especially waist circumference — are stronger predictors of metabolic disease and all-cause mortality than BMI alone. This category groups the four tools that focus on where you carry weight and how much of it is concentrated around the abdomen:

All body girth & adiposity tools

Which one should I use?

Waist circumference and WHR are the strongest single screening tools for cardiometabolic risk in most adults. If you have a tape measure, those are the highest-yield first measurements. BMI is most useful at the population level — for individual screening, pair it with a waist measurement.

For a deep read on the research, see our Body Measurements guide.