What this category covers

Resting heart rate and walking speed are the two most informative single measurements of cardiovascular fitness and long-term functional health. Both are responsive to training and are used as primary endpoints in clinical research:

All vital signs & cardiac tools

How to measure at home

Resting heart rate: sit quietly for 5 minutes, place two fingers on your wrist (radial) or neck (carotid), count beats for 30 seconds, multiply by 2. Best measured first thing in the morning.

Walking speed: measure a known flat distance (10 m is standard), walk at your usual pace, divide distance by time. Our walking-speed calculator has a built-in timer mode.